CAPC Palliative Care Discussion Forum
Hospital and Hospice Partnerships
I am a Palliative Care nurse at a 150 bed hospital in a city with no inpatient hospice facility. I have been tasked with writing a hospital policy and list of criteria for inpatient eligibility to convert to GIP. My prior experience as a hospice nurse in other hospitals was that if our recommendation was to keep the patient GIP, the hospital was accepting as we were the ones having to justify to Medicare that the pt met the GIP criteria and the hospital would receive payment per our contract even if we were later denied (never saw this happen). If the patient condition stabilized or symptoms were manageable at home, then our social worker assisted with discharge home or to nursing home. In spite of this, I am told, "we don't want the family to think they can live here." (Although our avg LOS for GIP is about 2-3 days) Does anyone out there have such a policy for their hospital? Any feedback is much appreciated.
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In order for the hospice to provide GIP in your hospital, there must be a written contract between the two entities (the hospice and the hospital). While it is not possible to anticipate all patient conditions and associated lengths of stay, the federal language makes it clear that the intent of GIP is for stays of short duration. To enforce this expecation, Medicare requires that each hospice provide at least 80% of its patients days as home care days. It may also be helpful to share with your management that NHPCO statistics reveal that more than 95% of hospice patient care days in 2007 were at the routine home care level and just over 3% of hospice patient care days were at the GIP level of care.
There is a sample hospital-hospice contract on the CAPC website that may be useful to you: go to www.capc.org and then insert 'hospital-hospice contract' in the search bar. Since each State has its own regulations governing health care providers, you will want to have the contract reviewed by a health attorney familiar with local rules.
Amber B. Jones
CAPC Hospice Liaison Consultant